The main symptoms of psoriasis

Psoriasis refers to a skin musculus, relapsing nature. Today to get rid of the disease completely fails. It is also known that psoriasis is not transmitted person-to-person domestic, sexual or in any other way. The disease is autoimmune in nature and almost always accompanied by inflammation and flaking of the skin. Signs of psoriasis is the appearance in the body of the patient's psoriatic lesions in the form of red or pink plates. Affected areas of the body in the majority of cases, covered with whitish or gray scales.

Causes of psoriasis are not fully understood. It is believed that the disease occurs under the influence of several external and internal. Today, there are various theories to explain the possible causes of the disease. However, it is not confirmed officially, as I don't have evidence to practice.

Among the possible causes of psoriasis are the following:

1. The inheritance. According to statistics, more than 60% of all patients who suffer from a disease pathology is observed in close relatives-by-line.
2. The weakness of the immune system. Scientists believe that this is the impetus for the emergence of the disease.
3. The transfer of infectious diseases.
4. An improper diet.
5. Bad habits.
6. Hypothermia and climate change.
7. The skin burns as a result of the prolonged stay in the direct light of the sun.
8. Several injuries and damage to the skin.

In addition to the skin, the psoriasis often spreads to the nails and joints. Psoriatic arthritis is one of the most severe type of pathology. During the course of the disease affects the ligaments and joints of the patient, which leads to a decrease in the mobility, and even disability.

The first symptoms of psoriasis

Many patients mistakenly believe that psoriasis are able to affect only the skin, without special danger to the internal organs. This view is erroneous. The fact that the disease is systemic. The disease can not only cause the appearance of plaques in the body, changing the structure of the nails and joints and also have a significant negative effect on the kidneys, the liver and the cardiovascular system.

The first symptoms of the disease may be the following:

• a feeling of weakness and discomfort;
• the appearance of chronic fatigue;
• mental health can suffer depression, anxiety, and depression.

However, in the majority of cases still to speak of the lesions of a disease of certain areas of the skin of the patient. Localized disease in the most number of cases in the following areas of the dermis:

• the hands and feet;
• the groin and armpits;
• elbows and knees;
• the folds of the skin (mainly in obese people);
• fibrous which covers the head;
• internal face of the thighs;
• genitals.

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Also is there any kind of disease such as psoriasis of the nails (to suffer the nails), eye disease and psoriatic arthritis (changes in the structure of the joints and ligaments).

Therefore, what is psoriasis? In the majority of cases, in the body of the patient, a so-called plates. Is of flaming red spots, protruding a few mm above the surface of the skin healthy. The first manifestation of psoriasis may be in the form of a single injury. In different parts, it can produce 2-3 plates of small size. More eruptions to become more intense and spread over quite large areas of the skin. Feature is the symmetrical location of spots.

Depending on the nature of the eruption of the disease in the medical practice can be divided into the following types:

1. The point. Here the lesions are very small, their diameter is not more than 2-3 mm.
2. Drip. In this form of the psoriasis patches reach the size of a grain of lentils. Externally, the stains look like a drop.
3. Nummular. The spots have a size of coins, mainly rounded on the outside.

The symptoms of psoriasis of the scalp

Next, know how to recognize psoriasis that develops in the fibrous integuments of the person. The first signs of the disease are redness and itching. In addition, the skin in the affected areas a few inflates and rises to the area where soon to receive the plate. In the early stages of the plate very flakes and accompanied by intense itching.

It should be noted that the hair of this disease are not damaged and the view that psoriasis can cause baldness, is incorrect.

During the development of the disease the plaque may nails cover cover the forehead, temples, neck.

The manifestations of psoriasis palms of hands and feet

Another type of disease is Palmar-plantar psoriasis. Signs of psoriasis in men and women with this form of the disease is identical. The main symptom is a strong roughness, and stratification of the cells of the skin in the palms of the hands and feet. Sometimes the disease resembles many corns with small cracks.

Exacerbated in the disease, mobility of the hands and feet. This causes trauma and bleeding in the affected areas.

Palmar-plantar psoriasis in the majority of cases there is at the same time in the feet and hands, however, often found separately.

Psoriasis of the nails

The symptoms of psoriasis in the nails often found in the change of the structure of the nail plate. In medical practice it is customary to divide the nail psoriasis for several species.

1. Syndrome thimble. First symptoms of psoriasis in the nails can be in the form that appears on the plate of small holes and slots. Externally, the pattern is very similar to a thimble, hence the name.
2. Onycholysis. Signs of psoriasis in men and women in the development of this form is found in the pain and distortion of the nail and the separation of the plate from the body of the finger. While around the nails is not a characteristic pink or yellow border.
3. Onihomadez. Manifestation of psoriasis here are mostly similar to Onycholysis, but the process of separation of the plates is much faster. Also distinctive feature is the lack of edges around the nails.
4. Bleeding. This name has a bleeding under the nail plate. This is accompanied by the appearance of blue and red spots at the bottom of the plate. This happens because of broken capillaries under the nail.
5. Trahionihiya. It is characterized by changes in the structure of the nail. The plate becomes troubled, uneven, can be foliated and crebrescunt.

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The nails of psoriasis may be in independent form of the disease, but can develop on the background of other types of pathology.

Pustular psoriasis

Next, find out how it appears psoriasis in the development of pustular disease. This type of disease is one of the most severe forms. It is very rare and is diagnosed in only 1% of all patients.

Begins pustular psoriasis in the majority of cases, all of a sudden. The body appear fluid-filled blisters. The disease develops rapidly, pustules grow quickly, forming a large lesions.

For pustular characteristic form of these expressions:

• weakness, pain;
• can increase the body temperature;
• swelling of the lymph nodes;
• headaches and muscle aches;
• the depression and the depression.

Characteristics of the course of psoriatic arthritis

The first symptoms of psoriasis in men and women with this type of pathology may be in the form of pain in the affected joints, General weakness, feeling of discomfort and depression.

Psoriatic arthritis is rare and often the cause of complications of other forms of pathology.

Affects this kind of disease mainly of the phalanges, less frequently, the larger joints and the spine.

Patients note severe pain, as well as to change the shape of the joints and ligaments, which is also noticeable externally. The phalanges of being less mobile, edematous and distorted.

The change in symptoms depending on the stage of psoriasis

Psoriasis, the beginning of which can vary, depending on the species, has several stages. Each of them has its own characteristics and features.

In the medical practice of pathology is divided into three main stages:

1. Progressive. Here, the patients have pronounced symptoms, such as itching, flaking, irritation and pain of the skin. At this stage, rashes appear on different parts of the body with great intensity.
2. Stationary. This stage is characterized by the cessation of the appearance of plaques and a dulling of symptoms. Itching and flaking are present, as in the first stage, however, its strength is greatly reduced.
3. Phase of regression. The symptoms are scarce. Exfoliating completely disappear, and psoriatic plaques began to clear. In this stage the skin is purified, however, can stay these symptoms, such as age spots.

The duration of each of the stages can be individualized for each patient. The positivity depends on the characteristics of the organism, the immune system and the disease.

Psoriatic triad

Despite the fact that the psoriasis has many types, which is characterized by different symptoms in medical practice there is still a certain concept, suitable for all forms of the disease. This so-called triad of psoriasis.

In psoriatic triad include the following manifestations:

The appearance of spots stearic

For the onset of the disease is characterized by the appearance of the spots, densely covered with scales. When you try to remove them, the shell easily peels off. On the image is similar to stearin. Also noteworthy is the increase in the intensity of peeling.

Terminal film

If you remove all the scales in the patient's body exposed red smooth surface. The film is very thin and easily damaged. In clinical practice this phenomenon is called terminal of the films.

Bloody Rose

The third stage, the name of which speaks for itself. Drops of blood are observed in human skin after accidental or artificial removal of the film. Bloody Rose can be seen along the plate, after having the most intense at the edges.

The manifestations of psoriasis is quite extensive. The symptoms depend on the type of disease and the patient. Timely access to a doctor and an early diagnosis will help you to get rid of the unwanted manifestations of the disease and possible complications.