How to change the properties of the skin affected by psoriasis?
For the skin affected by the psoriasis, is characterized by accelerated renewal of the epidermis. The norm for a full update of epidermal cells take 3-4 weeks, but in psoriasis it takes only 4-7 days. Due to the dehydration of the skin becomes dry and less elastic. In addition, it becomes prone to inflammation, therefore, plates that appear in different parts of the body, especially the hands, the feet, the torso and the scalp, have a reddish color. Normally plates covered with thin whitish scales. Psoriasis is a chronic disease with FLUCTUS flow, which usually occur after 15 years.
In order not to aggravate the inflammation, try not to RUB and do not brush plaque. The care of the skin, to treat with extreme caution. You don't have to remove the dead skin crusts, formed on the elbows, knees and scalp. Better if the scales are gradually excorio as the healing of the skin.
While washing try not to RUB and not to stretch the skin.
Better to give preference to the soul, but not baths because they dry the skin. However, in order to relax, sometimes, take a bath, but with the condition that it will not be too long, and the water not very hot - a maximum of 37-38°C.
Soap, use neutral and free of fragrances.
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After wash-do not try to remove the dead skin on the elbows and knees.
Dry the skin with a towel should be very careful, slightly pressing it to the body.
Carefully exhauriat all the folds and hidden areas of the skin. Special attention should pay for the auditory passages and the skin of the ear sinks, axillaribus depressions, the skin folds under the Breasts and of the region of the umbilical and groin and the skin between the toes.
Swimming for psoriasis you can, but not during exacerbations, when the skin is particularly vulnerable. Another bathing explain that psoriasis is not contagious, and they run the risk of anything, while they are with You.
Before swimming in the pool, put on the plate vaseline to protect them from the effects of chlorine and other chemicals added to the water. Get out of the pool, rinse the skin with clean water. Exhauriat the skin with a towel soft, gentle patting them on the body.
In psoriasis you can use a mild alkaline Soaps, deodorants, cosmetics, decorative, etc. it is the most suitable for sensitive or baby skin. If you are allergic to some perfume products are hypoallergenic, use the same tools that you used before the first exacerbation of psoriasis. We must remember that the substances that cause allergic reactions, can be part of air fresheners and accessories.
When the inflammation of the skin in the armpits can be washed with saline solution. As long as the redness will not work, use deodorant is not recommended. Avoid products that contain alcohol and aromatic substances.
You can use regular and waterproof makeup for eyes, lips and face.
For hair removal it is best to use cold wax, irritating the skin less than hot wax, depilatory creams or shaving, especially if the plates are on the legs and armpits.
Those who suffer from psoriasis, it is difficult to decide what means for removing makeup, or lotions better to use, especially considering the constant growth of the range of these products. In this section, we'll show You which tools are appropriate for the care of sensitive skin, the face and the body.
We present to you is not an exhaustive list, but just some of the means that you can use. Please do not hesitate to ask the pharmacy for more information.
Psoriasis is a chronic disease that often has a course fluctuating. It is characterized by enhanced proliferation of keratinocytes, leading to hyperkeratosis (thickening of the stratum corneum of the epidermis) and the appearance of inflammation of plaques of reddish color to the skin.
The range of products for the skin care for psoriasis is not complete, so it is important to choose such means which do not cause irritation and do not have allergenic properties. Irritation of the skin can cause the phenomenon Kebnera, that is to say, the appearance of new plaques on irritated skin. In commercially available tools with a keratolytic action that helps to remove the flakes, making it easier to access drugs for local application (for example, glucocorticoids and derivatives of vitamin D) by the skin and their absorption. Finally, in psoriasis should use emol.emollients (moisturizers), as they increase the skin's elasticity and make it less rough and dry. Especially suitable for the tool from the water of the hot springs (have a soothing and anti-inflammatory properties).
Although the means for skin care can not replace drugs for the local treatment of psoriasis, which both complement each other. Remedies for skin care will help improve the General state of patients with psoriasis as reduce the discomfort and improve the skin's appearance. Well-hydrated skin looks better and is softer, allowing patients with psoriasis to feel more secure. Therefore, the use of these funds can help improve their quality of life.
In psoriasis, the skin becomes dry and rough, Horny layer of the epidermis is very thick. Violation of cellular processes, leads to the fact that the skin is increasingly difficult to retain moisture, which suffers from dehydration. Therefore, for psoriasis, it is recommended to use emol.emollients that make the skin more flexible. Substances such as urea, amino acids and lactic acid, the absorption and retention of water, to give these remedies emollient properties and petroleum jelly, beeswax, vegetable oils and ceramides that prevent dehydration of the skin - protective properties.
It is better to use products with the designation "O/W" (oil in water) in the container, the use of which the skin is not as oily as when the use of tools with the designation "W/O" (water in oil). Patients with psoriasis typically sufficient means to care for dry skin and products designed for patients with atopic dermatitis. However, the skin inflammation in psoriasis does not always lead to dryness. Atopic Dermatitis - a skin disease manifested in the form of eczema. Although some of its manifestations (especially redness and itching) resemble some forms of psoriasis, atopic dermatitis does not lead to the thickening of the Horny layer of the epidermis.
It is important to remember that mitigation funds cannot be used directly before exposure of the skin to UV-A or UV-B, because they hinder the access of radiation to the skin. However, you can use them the day before surgery or the night before.
Patients with psoriasis, especially if they have itching plates, suitable means for the care of the skin affected by the atopic dermatitis (rich in omega-3 fatty acids and essential fatty acids). Although the deficiency of fatty acids characteristic of atopic dermatitis, there are many reasons to believe that they are necessary and psoriasis, as it is characterized by accelerated renewal of the epidermis.
Cornification of the skin - a normal process during which the skin is renewed due to the queratinòcits.. Keratinocytes constitute the main cell population of the epidermis and produce keratin. In psoriasis, their functioning is disturbed, the resulting Horny layer of the epidermis is thickened and covered with scales. From sloughing of keratinocytes in psoriasis is broken, the skin becomes more hard. To combat hyperkeratosis (thickening of the skin), the use of different substances, including salicylic acid, urea, lactic acid.
Salicylic acid has keratolytic and antiseptic, is the active substance that is part of many tools used during the irritation and flaking of the skin. The Urea acts as a keratolytic and moisturizer. The so-called alpha-gidroksilovye acid and fruit acids (eg, glycolic and citric) have been used in cosmetics due to its exfoliating and delenimenta action, as they help remove excess obsolete cells. Stronger alpha gidroksilovye acid (pH lower) have a more pronounced effect exfoliator. Psoriasis can only use the weakest alpha gidroksilovye acids, such as lactate and ammonium. keratoplastica available in creams t emulsions, help to remove obsolete epidermis and scales. These tools are especially recommended for applying in the larger and scaly skin and scalp.
Most keratolytic products contain another active ingredient, which helps to moisturize the stratum corneum of the epidermis. These tools can be used as a maintenance treatment for normal skin moisture and prevent exacerbations. With the defeat of the epidermis, these tools soften it and make more plastic.
In some cases, psoriasis is accompanied by the secretion of the skin that the lesions resemble the bubbles located on its surface. These bubbles are filled with colorless or yellowish transparent liquid. When they are damaged, spontaneous or by scratching, the skin looks moist and can be covered with scabs. In those places where the skin experiences a constant friction, the bubbles reappear after the explosions. Cause soak can be injury or inflammation.
If the facial skin not affected by psoriasis, for cleaning you can use any means suitable for the type of skin, including soap, water, the means for removing makeup, cleansing milk or gel. When you have acne it is best to use gentle cleansing gels. If the skin is dry, it is recommended to use cleansers containing no soap, toilet soap and cleansing milk. If the skin is affected with psoriasis, it is necessary to carefully monitor its purity, cleansing her in the morning and in the afternoon, and every day (or even several times a day in severe dryness) to put on your moisturizer. Although the ideal way to care for psoriatic skin does not exist, you should use those that do not cause irritation. You can manage the skin pairs of mineral water which helps to remove scales and reduces redness. exhauriat clean skin promakivaniem towel. When skin lesions should avoid visiting beauty salons and home - use masks and scrubs for the face, which can aggravate the irritation. In the absence of injury, you can optionally use funds from a variety of active ingredients (for example, anti-aging) as long as they are well tolerated. However, products that contain derivatives of vitamin A, should be used with caution.
Scalp psoriasis of the skin in this area can crebrescunt and covered with red plaques covered with a large number of stairs. To remove the scales and reduce the itching, you need to use keratolytic shampoos that do not contain tar. The shampoo is applied to roots of hair after 5 minutes wash. Then, the hair must be fully rinsed and then rinsed again with a suitable for this type of hair shampoo. After the scalp is cleansed of defeat, it is necessary to use milder shampoos that prevent dandruff. If you use a shampoo to wash your hair every day. To remove the scales from the scalp, you can apply keratolytic creams. For maximum results it is recommended to apply the cream on the scalp and leave for 2 hours, wearing a shower cap. In the absence of exacerbation of psoriasis can dye the hair, but they can not be washed with hot water and dry with hot air.
Even though the sunlight has a beneficial effect on the skin for psoriasis, it must be protected from the harmful effects of UV-A and UV-B. there are special sunscreen for patients with atopic dermatitis, for example, a lotion for children with a high degree of protection Mustela SPF50.
