Psoriasis on legs and feet, photos of the initial stage: causes and treatment

Psoriasis is among the most frequent dna lesions in the skin that are not infectious in nature. The eruption in this disease, is found in the feet, the scalp and in other parts of the body. It is also characterized by a chronic course with exacerbations frequent and the periods of remission. Psoriasis on legs occur in many patients, the main symptom is the formation of small white spots or gray scales on the surface of the skin of the lower extremities. Disease not transmitted from one person to another, so to get even, and in contact with the patient impossible.

Causes of psoriasis

psoriasis-of-feet

According to statistics, the disease occurs equally in men and women, and the age of the patient also plays an important role. However, the true causes of psoriasis on feet and other areas of the human body, that is unknown to science, in spite of the numerous clinical studies on this topic. Pathology is very difficult, therefore, to identify the main sources of its origin still not. But doctors have identified several risk factors, the more likely to develop psoriatic disease.

Predisposing factors:

  • Frequent injuries of the skin of the feet, in particular in the field of fingers.
  • The genetic predisposition.
  • Hormonal changes.
  • Frequent stress, psycho-emotional activity.
  • Infectious lesions of the body.
  • Intoxication, syndrome.
  • Violations of metabolic processes.
  • Excessive dryness of the skin of the feet.
  • Bad foot care, use of poor quality cosmetics.
  • Disorders in the endocrine system.
  • Chemical and thermal burns.
  • Excess of hygiene.
  • Intoxication alcoholic.
  • Varicose disease of the veins of the legs.
  • Allergic reactions.
  • Beriberi.
  • The weakening of the immune system immune system.
  • Helminthiasis.
  • Pathology of lipid metabolism.
  • Long-term use of the drugs.

There is often a season of progression of the disease. Causes of psoriasis that occurs on the feet, depending on the time of year:

  • The discomfort due to exposure to UV radiation is the summer psoriasis.
  • Aggravation under the influence of the freezing winter of psoriasis.
  • Not a season or throughout the year, the form of the disease that occur without periods of remission.

Varieties of the disease

photos of psoriasis

There are several types and forms of psoriasis of the feet:

  1. Ordinary of psoriasis. Is the most common disease in which the skin of the feet are formed of silver or grey plaques that are combined with each other, forming large foci of inflammation. The infection usually affects the feet, shins and knees.
  2. Generalized pustular psoriasis is the most severe form of the disease, which is also called exudative psoriasis, a disease Tsumbush. Formation of bubbles filled with red liquid, normally open, and when the penetration of infection the risk of sepsis. This pathology most commonly affects the lower part of the legs (feet, shins, knees).
  3. Planting the pustules, in which the plants appear pus formation, prone to the expansion and dissemination. The main adverse effect is permanent mechanical damage to the ulcers of the foot.
  4. Acrodermatitis – non-infectious form of psoriasis, which occurs in the toes, on the feet and other parts of the lower extremities. The disease can cause delamination of the nail plate.
  5. Guttate psoriasis is often occurs due to the streptococcal infection. It is characterized by a punctate rash.
  6. Psoriatic arthropathy is a form of internal disease, in which there is a loss of knee and hip joints, connective tissue. The main symptom – swelling of the feet, in this pathology is a high probability of immobilization and disability.
  7. Psoriasis flexor areas of the knees and hips.

If to judge according to the clinical manifestations, psoriasis is divided into:

  • Vulgar or ordinary.
  • Erythrodermic.
  • Pustular.
  • Exudative.
  • Arthropathy.

Signs and stages of the disease

Psoriasis on the soles and other parts of the foot and brings a lot of inconvenience due to cracking of the skin, which itches and stings, the limbs swell and hurt. For this pathology is characterized by frequent change periods referring and exacerbations when all the symptoms first subside and then come back with a bang.

The disease usually affects the following areas:

  • Feet.
  • Heel.
  • The hips.
  • Patella.
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The typical symptoms occur:

  • In the initial stage the symptoms of psoriasis on the feet is negligible. Often appear small pimples, which subsequently grow, it begins to peel, covered with scales and blending in the characteristic psoriatic plaque.
  • With the progression of the disease is the rapid spread of the eruption, the development of inflammation, accompanied by intense itching. Especially active lesions are formed in areas where the integrity of the skin. Format before the platelets start to take off with force. The most difficult of psoriasis occurs on the feet as the skin in this area is constantly exposed to mechanical stress as a result of walk.
  • In the phase stationary, the disease does not progress, but does not happen, there is only an intense exfoliation of the skin and itching.
  • The regressive stage is characterized by the disappearance of the eruption and pigmentation in the epidermis in the affected areas.

Specifics of psoriasis on the feet can be seen and looked at in the case of the photo.

Treatments

Competent treatment of psoriasis involves the implementation of the whole complex of therapeutic measures aimed at the reduction of symptoms pathological. The great value that has the care of the care of the feet, the timely replacement of socks, disinfection and hydrate the skin, as well as the choice of a proper Footwear that does not press, does not hinder the circulation, and does not hurt.

The schemes of treatment of psoriasis on the feet

  1. External therapy, which involves the use of ointments, gels and other local funds for the anti-inflammatory effect.
  2. Therapy systemic is a medicine inside. In general assigns an immunostimulating drugs, antihistamines, hormone drugs, sedatives, vitamins, cytostatics, etc.
  3. The popular treatment is using natural remedies to reduce the symptoms of psoriasis.
  4. Physiotherapy treatments – phototherapy, radiation, laser, cryotherapy etc.
  5. Adherence to the diet therapy.

Physical therapy

To remove the psoriasis on the feet and other parts of the legs recommended physiotherapy as an adjunct to a therapy holistic. But you can't use in the acute phase, physiotherapy is indicated only in the phase stationary of the disease and in remission.

The most effective methods:

  • Electrosleep.
  • Irradiation with ultraviolet.
  • The therapy PUVA.
  • Magnetotherapy.
  • Laser therapy.
  • Ultrasonic treatment.
  • Laser photochemotherapy.
  • Cryotherapy.
  • Plasmapheresis.
  • Darsonvalization.
psoriasis-photos

The traditional methods of

It is very important to take proper care of the feet, psoriasis. The skin in this pathology needs to regulate hydration and nutrition, especially after the hygiene procedures.

To improve the therapeutic effect of medical treatment you can use several popular recipes to reduce inflammation and prevent the spread of the wave to reduce the itching and painful sensations:

  1. Ointment of propolis and the melted butter.
  2. Crushed celandine mixed with vaseline.
  3. Ointment of propolis, vitamin A and heat the butter.
  4. A mixture of honey and glycerin.
  5. A mixture of medicine, solidol, the bee from the honey and the baby cream.
  6. A mixture of salicylic acid, birch tar, and castor oil.
  7. Juice of celandine.
  8. A poultice of raw potato.
  9. Tea tree oil with essential extracts of lavender, rosemary, almond.
  10. A mixture of Kalanchoe juice, honey and eucalyptus oil.
  11. Compress with Apple cider vinegar.

To treat psoriasis you need for inside and outside, in order to comply with all medical recommendations for medication. No less important is the diet, which involves exclusion from the diet of sweets, meats, alcohol and other harmful products. It is recommended to increase the consumption of milk fermented products and plant foods.

16.08.2018