In this stage of development of medicine to cure psoriasis for good, while it is impossible, since the mechanisms of their existence and manifestations has not been studied. This disease has a chronic character. This means that the periods of remission vary exacerbations. If you choose the right course of treatment and comply with it, will be able to maximize the remission and to reduce the number of exacerbations. In this issue, you need the professional approach. In the first manifestation of the disease, immediately contact your doctor.
The view that psoriasis takes only cosmetic inconvenience wrongly. The danger of this disease all over the body can not be understated. The disease is systemic, which means that it affects all internal organs.
Psoriasis is caused by the interruption in the functioning of the immune system. If you don't start timely treatment, leads to enormous complications: nail psoriasis can lead to the deformation and the total loss of the nail plate;
Psoriatic papules may appear on any area of the body. Most often they first appear on the elbows, knees. Depends on the location and characteristics of symptoms, the disease is classified into several types.
The cure of psoriasis is possible using hormonal and non-hormonal therapy. Each of these methods has advantages and disadvantages and application characteristics.
In the initial stages, doctors prescribe non-hormonal drugs. Are slow, so I suggest a long course of treatment. With its help it is possible to remove the annoying symptoms that accompany the disease. Eliminate the itching, moisturize the skin, promote the healing of wounds. These drugs are suitable for the treatment of children.
In severe forms, or when non-hormonal drugs did not improve the condition of the patient, prescribed hormonal therapy. Involves the use of corticosteroids produced in the body from the adrenal cortex. Its main task is to normalize the metabolic processes.
In the treatment of psoriasis use 2 subspecies of hormones:
Glucocorticoids normalize the metabolism of glucose. This group includes cortisone, hydrocortisone.
Mineralocorticoids normalizes the exchange of minerals, in particular salts of calcium, sodium and potassium. The main representative is aldosterone.
The main advantage of hormonal therapy, this approach helps them to heal quickly the symptoms of psoriasis. But these drugs have a very rapid effect on the body, which leads to many side effects. This applies to both tablets and ointments. The hormones contained in drugs for external use, absorbed through the skin, penetrate into the blood, are carried throughout the body.
The complications that can cause the hormonal therapy:
the development of diabetes types of steroids;
the deposition of salts in the joints, arthritis;
the decrease in the level of production of potassium to support the heart;
increase in blood pressure; swelling of the face and body; increased cholesterol;
renal dysfunction, hepatic; failure of the menstrual cycle;
the increase of blood coagulation, thrombosis;
neurological disorder; deterioration of the skin;
rapid weight increase, obesity.
Hormone therapy can be used only by the doctor, the fulfillment of the assigned dosage and do not pass the treatment. The dose of the drug should gradually decrease.
Never self-medicate, using hormonal drugs. They are strictly contraindicated for pregnant women and nursing mothers. It is important to bear in mind that some hormones very slowly excreted, so that the hormonal therapy less than 2 years, there is a risk of malformations to the foetus.
Depends on the scenario and the severity of the disease for the treatment of psoriasis is selected monotherapy (provides for the appointment of 1 drug), or the use of multiple tools. When you need to cure chronic psoriasis usually combine medication internal of the therapy, which include pills, injections, external preparations of the action of ointments, lotions, creams, and medicated shampoos. Considered the most effective drugs in the treatment of the different stages of psoriasis.
To get rid of psoriasis will help you to:
The pills and injections assigned in the acute period of the disease. They reduce the itching and have a sedative effect, normalize the functioning of the nervous system. Very effective antihistamine drugs of the latest generation. Are used when the patient is normal sleep.
Reduce the activity of the pathological process of cell division that improves the appearance of the skin, promotes the disappearance of the papules.
Improve the skin to psoriasis. It is a derivative of vitamin A should be carefully. Is contraindicated during pregnancy planning and during pregnancy.
Effectively cleanse the body of toxins, which is essential in the treatment of psoriasis, especially when the disease progresses
If the background of the psoriasis develop infectious diseases are assigned to Cephalosporins, Penicillins, Macrolides, Interferon.
It is necessary when psoriasis is accompanied by disorders of the gastrointestinal tract
Normalize the functioning of T-lymphocytes, which play a key role in the development of psoriasis. Drugs such as Cyclosporine Sandimmune and prevents the T-lymphocytes aggressively affect the health of the skin cells.
It is important to keep in mind that immunosuppressants are toxic, therefore, used only by the doctor.
This is a non-steroidal medication. They relieve the inflammation and reduce or minimize the pain.
Development of the modern pharmaceutical industry. They normalize the activity of T-lymphocytes, but inhibit the immune system. The person becomes susceptible to viruses, infections.
In addition, you should take vitamin complex.
Medicines for external use
In the initial phase of psoriasis is easy to cure with special ointments and creams. In the severe form of the disease, they are a necessary component of complex therapy, because they allow as much as possible and quickly remove the symptoms, directly affect the psoriatic papules.
The most effective drugs:
Hormonal ointments and creams
Due to the content of the hormones to act after a few applications. They are administered in the acute phase of the disease to reduce inflammation, peeling, itching, suppress excessive growth of the skin cells.
Hormonal drugs have different intensity of effects on the body. For a given parameter, is divided into 4 classes:
The maximum duration of treatment of hormonal therapy is 7-14 days with a gradual reduction of the dose, otherwise, there will be a addiction to the drug.
To improve the condition of the skin, minimize the uncomfortable feelings that accompany psoriasis. The main types of these drugs:
Benefits of non-hormonal ointments are non-addictive, and does not affect the activity of the endocrine system and other internal organs that are compatible with other medicines.
Medicated shampoos to treat psoriasis of the scalp.
Have a global vision effect, they deny the discomfort and stimulate the healing process of papules, helps the skin to recover. The main types of shampoos:
The new facility, which is glued to the affected skin. Includes oil, borneol, fluocinonide, which guarantees the non-existence of Allergy, anti-inflammatory and regenerating effect
In the treatment of all types of psoriasis high efficiency is achieved by physiotherapy. Keep them only in the phase stationary of the disease. In the acute phase, physical therapy is not used.
Consider the most popular procedures:
Many of that heal psoriasis completely, take a full course of sanatorium-resort treatment. He suggests that the treatment with mineral water, dirt, oil and other methods.
