Psoriasis is the most common type of chronic dermatosis. This is a complex disease that can manifest itself in different ways and have different origins. In the majority of cases, psoriasis is considered non-hazardous for human diseases. But there is no information about the fatal outcome of this disease in relation to its improper treatment.
The people at a time can do harm to various forms of psoriasis.
Psoriasis can appear in people of any age and sex.
In breastfed babies the first symptoms of psoriasis appear in the inguinal folds and resemble potnick.
In adults, psoriasis can start in basically two different ways:
Start of the psoriasis manifests itself in the appearance of papules, which are small scaly nodules. Have a pink dark, dense to the touch, on the surface of the skin stand out slightly.
The first sign of psoriasis can be the appearance of a rash on parts of body are most subject to friction, and the skin in these areas dry. These are the places:
The location of the eruptions on the skin depends on the form of the disease.
The initial phase of psoriasis on the skin barely noticeable and does not cause discomfort to the patient. But early treatment will help prevent severe forms of the disease, in which there is a loss of the nails of the hands and feet, mucosal surfaces, and after human joints.
For psoriasis is characterized by three features:
Also in the manifestation of psoriasis can be characterized by change and nails.
Uniform classification of this disease has not been developed yet, but produce your main in accordance with the nature of the eruption.
The first pustulezny, is characterized by the diffusion of the eruption on the entire surface of the skin. Includes these subspecies, such as:
The second type of psoriasis is pustular. It is characterized by the formation of papules, including pustules. Represent the bubbles in the skin, within which the serological liquid. This type of the disease can be spread both through the surface of the body and in the specific area, most often the hands and feet.
There are the following subtypes of pustular psoriasis:
In this classification are not included, but they are psoriasis following forms of this disease:
Scientists do not yet give an accurate answer to the question about what appears psoriasis.
According to the theory immune, the cause of psoriasis are disorders of the immune system. That is to say, the immune system responds to skin cells as the aggressors and started the fight with them. This theory also confirms that the first symptoms of psoriasis often occur on the background of various diseases of infectious origin, such as tonsillitis, sinusitis, etc.
The second theory of the origin of psoriasis genetics. That is to say, human genes predisposed to the manifestation of psoriasis.
The endocrine theory suggests that the impulse for the manifestation of the disease is abnormal levels of the hormone. The necessary level of hormones is controlled by the normal process of skin cell division. But if the hormones are too much or too little, skin cells start to hard to share the one that appears in the psoriasis. In support of this theory is the fact that, often, psoriasis can occur during the hormonal changes of a body, such as pregnancy, menstruation or ovulation. But scientists can not yet identify the hormone responsible for the first symptoms of the psoriasis and its subsequent development.
The proponents of the neurogenic theory suggests that the disease occurs due to stress and psycho-emotional increase. Vasomotor neurosis causes vasoconstriction, which leads to a reduction in the blood supply to the skin.
Violation of metabolic processes in the body, it can also cause of psoriasis. It has been observed that people who suffer from psoriasis may be the increase of cholesterol, lower the temperature of the body, there is a lack of vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates in the body.
So, summarizing the above, we can understand what can cause the appearance of the disease in everyday life:
To try to cure the psoriasis is impossible, and it is first necessary to go on reception to the dermatologist. The disease should be treated in an integral manner with the use of external tools, the introduction of the injection and the application of instrumental methods of treatment.
The disease requires mandatory treatment, since over time, it is not about the plate to cover all the major areas of the body. Critical phase, the disease reaches 3-4 years after the appearance causes and consequences are irreversible, such as psoriatic arthritis (inflammation of joints) or erythroderma (severe skin lesions).
For the exterior treatment and the care of use shampoos, ointments, creams, gels. The most effective drugs:
Some drugs may develop addictive, therefore, the duration of its use should be limited.
Drugs help to heal not only psoriasis, but also improve the functioning of internal organs. The list of drugs that can psoriasis patient on reception at the dermatologist:
Normally, the medications for oral administration are prescribed only after topical therapy has not brought the desired result. The majority of drugs have contraindications and cause side effects, so it should be drunk with a doctor and strictly observe the regime and the dose of the drug.
Among them there are the following ways:
This disease are repeated, that is to say, descended to die, to burst with new force. Here are the simple rules of prevention:
Because of this psoriasis for a long time can go into remission and not bother the humans.