It can be served with little damage and the spread of psoriatic plaques all over the body – that depends on the severity of the incident, and the forms of the disease and the stage in which it is located. The disease is characterized by the alternation of periods of exacerbations and referring and can last for years, if not decades.
Despite the fact that the nails of the psoriasis is considered independent of the disease, sometimes manifested as a form of vulgar extensive psoriasis or heralds of his appearance.
Approximately half of the cases there was psoriasis of the nails and skin.
The symptoms of psoriasis of the nails may vary depending on the affected area. Pathological changes of the root (matrix) that affect the length, shape and to some extent the thickness of the plate of the nail, and pathology of bed (a connection layer serving as a base plate) affects mainly the thickness. Given these characteristics, the disease can manifest itself in the following ways:
Of the many other, less common manifestations of the disease we will see when the nail becomes rough and, rough and dull; with painful infiltrates that affect the rollers.
In addition to the physical discomfort and constant pain in combination with itching, psoriasis of the nails of the feet, especially in the nails of psoriasis on the hands, more visible, making the patient a lot of psychological distress and negative emotions because of the bad shape of its own members. This is what makes millions of people on Earth to think about how to cure psoriasis? How to restore the nails to their original condition?
It often happens that the diagnosis of psoriasis is complicated by the fact that many of these symptoms are, and other dermatological disorders, in particular some fungal infections. This confusion can arise, for example, if the body of the patient does not have the characteristic of the plates that are used to uniquely judge about the psoriasis.
Now, nail or fungus of psoriasis? How to distinguish between psoriasis of the nail fungus? The main difference lies in the nature of the disease. The fungus is contagious and can easily spread from sick to healthy through direct contact or through the use of common household items. Patients with psoriasis in this sense, not threat.
With regard to the visual or other perceptible differences, there are several. Fungal infections of the scales around the affected nails separate easily from the skin, which is not typical of the initial phase of psoriasis. Next: separation of the nail from the base of psoriasis does not imply that the deformation is not accompanied by pain, such as with candidiasis or fungal infections. Another difference of the psoriasis – not unpleasant odor characteristic of candidiasis.
Psoriatic lesions can be observed in other skin diseases such as pityriasis versicolor, eczema. In addition, it is probable their occurrence and diseases of absolutely "another story" - pulmonary hypertension and cardiac insufficiency, diabetes. Nail psoriasis or may also develop on the background of stress, chronic fatigue, emotional turmoil, receipt of beta-blocking drugs and other medications.
Of course, accurate diagnosis is the prerogative of the specialist. Very often the presence of one and only of the signs of external. it requires the differential diagnosis with the use of additional methods of research. For example, bacterial analysis (seeding) scales of the affected areas, microscopy direct.
All this leads to the conclusion obvious: when the first suspicions of psoriasis of the nails of the fingers or of the feet, you need immediate access to a qualified specialist! Read more about which responsibilities include the treatment of psoriasis on the hands or feet – just below.
In medical circles of the psoriasis is one of the most mysterious and do not understand the disease. In spite of this, experts agree that the main reasons by which have the disease, two:
The most powerful instigators of psoriasis are:
In the General case of anomalous symptoms, later in the development of psoriasis go through three main stages:
Treatment of nail psoriasis is a long and laborious process with the use of complex mechanisms. Doctor includes the scheme of the therapy is systemic, taking into account the individual characteristics of a clinical case.
The main determinants of how to treat psoriasis of the nails of the hands and feet:
As a general rule, in the initial stages of the disease apply local medications.
The majority of drugs that contain corticosteroids, which include tools with anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect, as well as the cream. Wide application was found also special varnishes for nail psoriasis. By the way, some dermatologists even consider it as a successful alternative to the comprehensive treatment.
The use of corticosteroids during the risk of nail psoriasis prohibited in viral diseases of the skin, for example, in texas, and in syphilis, tuberculosis. In addition, their disadvantage are possible side effects, such as itching, burning, redness of the skin.
Its function consists in inhibiting the abnormal division of psoriatic cells. Here also there are contraindications, for example, disorders of calcium in the body. In addition, they are not recommended for children. As an analogue of possible use of coal tar (tar).
Pencil, ointments, and other medications are United by a common ability to inhibit cell proliferation and lead to a permanent weakening of the nails of the psoriasis.
Different anti-inflammatory, and the inhibition of the division of a defective cell properties .
In addition, the moderation effect on the dead cells has salicylic acid, facilitating their easy extraction, and a 1% solution of 5-fluorouracil (whether in the form of cream) applied in the sale.
We believe it is necessary to emphasize once more that all these medicines have numerous negative effects, to use them only if a medical visit is strictly individual! Self-medication with such drugs can cause irreparable health damage and is strictly prohibited!
The same applies to systemic retinoids, appointed only in the most severe cases and is absolutely contraindicated for pregnant women and for liver diseases.
Comprehensive treatment also requires taking anti-depressants that reduce the itching and have a positive psychological impact, as well as complexes of vitamins and minerals consisting of selenium, zinc, calcium.
Good effect gives physiotherapy – hemosorption, light therapy, diathermy, photochemotherapy. Very efficient health-resort treatment, especially if it is made on the coast.
Recent developments special note of monoclonal antibodies that can combine with the cells of the immune system and destroy cells defective psoriatic, drugs with a selective effect and blockers necrosis factors used in the most severe forms. For some of them clinical trials are still in progress.
The best result of the treatment of nail psoriasis remedies popular gives when the disease is starting to develop. Home doctors have always treated patients with psoriasis with all kinds of baths, ointments, lotions, compresses. Here are a few popular recipes for the treatment of nail psoriasis at home:
Treatment of psoriasis of the nails home involves a lot of different ways, with the use of copper sulphate, soda ash, however, in all cases without the consultation of a doctor, you can't do!
To combat this insidious and difficult to treat disease always observe the precautions, in particular:
Remember! The worst enemies of the therapy are alcohol and tobacco!
Irrevocably psoriasis does not go away. Even when it seems that your symptoms are no longer present, the risk of relapse a continuing basis. Unfortunately, we have to say: psoriasis is a disease that must be tolerated for life. Another thing is that adhering to a healthy lifestyle and following medical instructions, a high probability of increasing the duration of periods of up to decades!