Psoriasis: pictures, symptoms and treatment in adults

One of the very common skin diseases is psoriasis. Disease is not contagious autoimmune in nature and occurs in patients, regardless of gender. To date, psoriasis often occurs in children and adults. The majority of experts link the pathology with violation of metabolic processes in the body, a failure in immune protection and some other factors, such as heredity, trauma and allergies.

Psoriasis

Psoriasis in adults today is quite an important issue, because you aren't able to create drugs that can get rid of the disease forever. The disease is considered incurable. Characteristic of it is the constant change of periods of calm relapses, and Vice versa.

Where there is psoriasis and what are its main manifestations?

According to scientists at the psoriasis occurs as a result of the different impacts of internal and external nature in the human body. In a healthy person synthesis and cell division occurs at 30 – 35 days, with this kind of skin diseases such as psoriasis this process is shortened ten times. Because of this still immature cells of the dermis the separation between them the connection is lost and the skin are formed is characteristic for dermatosis stairs.

The causes of the pathology

The exact cause of the disease, today do not figure out. There are only theories, which are not officially confirmed. The factors that may cause an initial development of psoriasis or its exacerbation include:

  • the genetic predisposition;
  • diseases of the organs of the endocrine system;
  • violation of metabolic processes in the body;
  • a trauma to the skin;
  • effect on the dermis a variety of chemical media;
  • the transfer of infectious diseases;
  • bad habits;
  • an improper diet.
Plate

The risk of disease is increased significantly when all of the possible causes of psoriasis. Also, the disease often develops on the background of the weakening of the immunity, after taking some drugs, and in patients experiencing frequent stress and nervous tension.

Symptoms or begins psoriasis

The symptoms of the disease can be described, after having considered such a thing as psoriatic triad. So, what is:

  1. Stearin macula. The first manifestations of psoriasis is the appearance in different parts of the body plates, covered with scales. Stearin macula this phenomenon is called in the medical practice because of the similarity scales with stearin. When attempting to remove flaky skin, the number of scales increases.
  2. The terminal film. If you clean the skin of peel, in its place, you can see the smooth red surface with a very thin skin. The film is easily damaged and may bleed.
  3. Bloody dew. After damage or removal of the film in its place drops of blood. This concept has received the name of bloody dew.

In addition to the symptoms of psoriasis may include the following symptoms:

  • redness of the skin;
  • the appearance of pustules (in pustular psoriasis);
  • when nail psoriasis suffer from the nail plate of a human and the skin around them;
  • erythroderma causes the local and General fever;
  • swelling of the lymph nodes;
  • impairment of General health, lack of sleep, irritability, fatigue.

All these signs indicate the development of psoriasis. It is very important when detecting red spots on a body to consult a dermatologist. The early diagnosis of the disease will help you avoid complications in the future.

Treatment of psoriasis in adults

Psoriasis is a serious autoimmune disease. For an optimal result, the treatment of the pathology must be comprehensive. To do so, to get rid of the lesions using the following methods.

  1. Treatment of plaque external.
  2. The use of drugs for domestic consumption of the reception.
  3. Physiotherapy.
  4. Ointment.
  5. The use of traditional medicine.
The treatment of psoriasis

Of smear platelet?

For the treatment topical of the eruptions, caused by the pathology of modern medicine, the use of various ointments, creams, lotions, and shampoos. Also often the use of coal-tar soap.

In the initial stages of the disease, it is recommended to apply ointments on the soft natural basis. These include the following tools:

  • salicylic ointment;
  • zinc paste;
  • preparations on the basis of tar and solidol;
  • ointment Vishnevsky and many others.

Feature of these drugs is their relative safety and low side effects. A positive effect is achieved in quite a long period of time, but the positive side of the use of these drugs is the lack of effect of habituation and withdrawal of the drug.

In case of complications of psoriasis, doctors prescribe drugs, having in its composition, the hormones. In medical practice are drugs called corticosteroids. The hormonal treatment is more effective, but often cause many side effects in the kidneys, the liver, the heart and the cardiovascular system and respiratory systems.

The use of this type of fund is strictly permitted according to the scheme prescribed by the doctor. Self-medication can cause a number of serious complications.

Preparations for internal intake

Because of psoriasis is a systemic disease, its treatment must have a character integral. In addition to topical products also use the following groups of drugs:

  1. Anti-Allergy remedies.
  2. Sorbents.
  3. Enzymes.
  4. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
  5. The immunomodulators.

Methods of physiotherapy

Modern medicine is very used by getting rid of plaques of the following forms of physiotherapy treatment:

  1. The therapy PUVA.
  2. Selective therapy.
  3. The laser treatment.
  4. Ultrasonic therapy.
  5. Magnetotherapy.

In addition, the treatment of psoriasis is in the resorts and sanatoriums. The possibility of taking mud baths, drinking mineral waters, vitamin therapy and proper nutrition can significantly reduce the symptoms of the disease and to achieve remission of psoriasis.

Ointment

The recipes of traditional medicine

Treatment of psoriasis using the methods of folk medicine also gives good results in the fight against acne. More often to get rid of the disease use of herbs, bee products, tar, grease, medical and many other products of natural origin.

So let's look at a few popular recipes for the treatment of the disease in adults:

Ointment based on propolis

Many people know about the properties of this natural product as propolis. The product has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, locally irritant property. Psoriasis propolis is placed in water bath (need 150 grams of product). After the softening of the product adds a spoonful of medicine solidol and 10 drops of sea buckthorn oil. All components are thoroughly mix and leave to cool. The resulting ointment is applied in a thin layer on the plate 3-4 times a day.

Use sea salt

The sea salt has an excellent effect for the removal of bacterial plaque, the healing of the skin, promote blood circulation, and improve tone of the dermis. For the treatment uses baths with sea salt and hot compresses. Baths recommended with extensive lesions of the skin. In the cases of dissemination of plates in some parts of the body that can use compression. For this purpose in warm water, dissolve the sea salt (2 tbsp in 500 ml water). In the resulting tool, moisten the gauze and apply it to the affected areas of the skin.

Propolis

Ointment on the basis of tar

To prepare the ointment necessary to take a tablespoon of birch tar and the same amount of vaseline. Also the tool it is necessary to add 10 drops of sea buckthorn oil. All components are thoroughly mix and applied on the skin in areas of lesions. The treatment lasts until the complete purification of the skin.

Treatment of psoriasis is quite a long and difficult process. In the face of this disease you have to be patient. Correct therapy and prevention of adhesion will bring the desired result and will save you from the nasty plaques and papules on the body.

17.09.2018