As the start of the psoriasis!

Skin manifestations – the result of pathology and common disorders of the internal organs and systems, that is to say, the gastrointestinal tract, renal, cardiovascular, and musculoskeletal systems.
Despite the existence of various forms of psoriasis, time of onset and pathogenesis of the disease have in common:
- Alteration of cellular homeostasis.
- Dermis – vascular layers of the epidermis – even in apparently healthy areas of the skin is in the stage of the inflammation. Some doctors believe the inflammatory response of the dermis to activate the acute phase or initial stages of psoriasis.
- The immune disorders.
- Enhanced the peroxidation of lipids in cell membranes, and this process is the provider of the large amount of reactive oxygen species. The effect of the toxic and antioxidant system can not cope with high levels of free radicals. It is therefore often reduces the immunity and resistance to infections, stress, provides the initial manifestation of psoriasis, the symptoms of which he made his debut with lesions of the skin. The initial phase of psoriasis in children the vast majority of cases are due to infectious diseases and the inadequacy of work of the antioxidant system in these conditions.
- Insufficient and defective functioning of the digestive system, especially the liver and the pancreas, causes an imbalance of HDL cholesterol and of low density in favour of the second, the increase in the number of total cholesterol and triglycerides.
Important!
Obesity, atherosclerosis and diabetes can cause the initial manifestations of psoriasis type 2 in individuals over the age of 40 years. Due to the lower circulating polyunsaturated fatty acids such patients, there is a destabilization of the DNA of the epidermis and active, excessive cell division.
Triggers of psoriasis

Well, since that starts the psoriasis?
What predisposing factors lead to the appearance of the eruption?
The main instigators of the disease:
A Trauma to the skin, even a slight friction, maceration, scratches, punctures, burns, etc cause of the appearance of the first symptoms early stages of psoriasis.
- Pregnancy, childbirth.
- Error in the diet.
- Diabetes mellitus and hypothyroidism.
- A serious infectious disease.
- The alcoholism.
- Hypothermia or overheating.
- Allergens and factors of production.
How it works psoriasis in the initial phase
The clinical picture of the initial phase of psoriasis form the complex of changes in the epidermis and the dermis: the soms of neutrophils in the skin that leads to inflammation, increased permeability of the blood vessels of the dermis is accompanied by edema and exudation, and degranulation of cutaneous basophils, releasing large amounts of histamine provides an intense itching.
Supports dermal manifestations of uncoordinated work of the organs and systems. The skin is a defect of the Horny layer in the form of a rash and plaques, the appearance of which depends on the shape and type of the disease, the age and individual characteristics.
First symptoms of psoriasis different common characteristics:
- Location of the plates on the outer part of the knee, the outside of the elbows, behind the ears, in the head, back, buttocks.
- Itching: minimal he in vulgar way, the maximum , psoriasis of the scalp.
- Exacerbation of the presence of factors led.
Patients interested whether psoriasis itching in the initial stage? The answer to this question is positive. Important. All the stages of psoriasis, accompanied by itching of varying intensity.

Forms of psoriasis and the initial symptoms Often the first manifestations are considered as a stream eruption.
These lesions have a small diameter of 0.5 to 2 cm, localization typical of this disease, in the abdomen and in other places of the eruption occurs very rarely.
On the surface, rounded lesions observed peeling, scaly white or silver. In these sites, or of the so-called papules have a clear boundary, the skin around them has not changed.
The summer uniform is also one of the most frequent forms first manifestations of psoriasis. On the scalp, the skin of the décolleté, upper back rash of small dimensions, with a pale pink base.
Mostly psoriasis is formed at the confluence of the eruption an ordinary. The symptoms are characterized by the formation of large dimensions, with a diameter of about 20-25 cm of lesions, the base of its bright red color. Important. The initial phase of psoriasis on the stomach is manifested by the presence of plates of large diameter. Plaques can be localized in the back at the bottom, the thighs, the buttocks. But the initial manifestations of the disease in this form is rare.
Exudative form of psoriasis Debut in this rare form and most of the exudative type is the result of a bad focus of treatment or self-treatment. The lesions have different diameter of 2 to 10 cm and more.
Characteristic symptoms of the infection secondary – the skin becomes yellow, fever, signs of intoxication are increasing.
Severe forms – pustular, arthropathic, erythroderma – are rarely the cause of symptoms of the initial phase. As a general rule, on the background of the decrease of immunity, diseases of internal organs can affect the whole of the skin, the joints.
The initial form of psoriasis in the form of erythroderma, arthropathy is characteristic of the type 1 associated HLA – a debut becomes a cause of disability.
In the blood of patients with severe forms find a large number of circulating immune complex "antigen-antibody" (CEC), which greatly affect the joints.
In addition, the CEC leads to endogenous intoxication.
How to recognize the appearance of psoriasis in children

Among the skin diseases in children of early age is the most often recorded
of atopic dermatitis and psoriasis differencebut.
In the presence of this disease in both parents, the child inherits his in 70-80% of cases the illness of one of the parents is 40%.
How does the beginning stage of psoriasis in a child?
This topic is of interest to all parents, whose children have different skin rashes.
In order to distinguish this disease, doctors perform a series of tests:
- If you have a radius of stains, the peeling will be enhanced.
- If we remove the source of the stairs begins to Shine through the thin and delicate membrane.
- In the case of the removal deliberately of the film are droplets of blood.
A typical localization of the lesions for kids, is often not typical.
The younger the child, the tipichnye are rash: the lesions appear on the buttocks, back, stomach and not just in the head, the elbows and the knees.
The age of onset is different. In case of Allergy, pathology of the gastrointestinal tract, chronic diseases and acute infectious diseases of the psoriasis in children, there is a year. The number of outbreaks also depends on comorbidities of the child. This may be an isolated case rash on the back of the head or generativus eruption.
As well as recognize the psoriasis in the first stage, the child is not easy, pediatric dermatologists spend a Casket proven itself, immunogram and a detailed study of the organs and systems.
Methods of treatment of the initial phase
Dermatologists are guided by defined methods, if the patient began psoriasis:
the initial phase of the treatment is to carry out Detoxicación remedies, ointments with keratoplastic action does not contain hormones, retinoids, sedative and psychotropic drugs, antihistamines; relapse and exacerbation – treatment is complemented with local and systemic corticosteroids, monoclonal antibodies, cytostatics and immunosuppressants.
The medication
Principles of treatment the initial phase can be reduced to the administration of drugs in General and local application of hormonal and non-hormonal in nature.
Detoxification treatment is mandatory in adults and in children. Parenteral use of magnesium sulfate, salt solutions of glucose. Within use gluconate of calcium, chelators, activated charcoal, white coal, Lignite. Non-hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs administered for the initial manifestations of erythroderma, exudative and arthropathy.
Medicines for the treatment carried out if the patient has debuted severe psoriasis.
Local treatment consists in the use of salicylic ointment, ichthyol ointment, preparations based on naphthalan oil, tar. For relief of itching doctors prescribe antihistamine medicines. To sedative and psychotropic medications include herbal sedatives fees, antidepressants.
Definitely sanifying chronic focus of infection, is correction of the liver, pancreas
Cosmetics
To regulate the use of cosmetics is necessary to consult with a dermatologist.
Many shampoos, lotions for everyday use can cause the worsening of the disease.
As the skin of the patients is characterized by dryness, need a careful treatment moisturizing.
It is recommended to use
- malagmata subiciam
- medicine cosmetics
- Shampoos should be chosen with a minimum useful life without fragrance, artificial dyes and sulfates.
They have a high efficiency of the cream with the vitamin D, tar, retinoids. The children can use mother Lycium oil. Washing hands should implement special therapeutic means without content of soap
Physiotherapy, therapy of ozone and hirudotherapy
Physiotherapy in the treatment of the first stage have a special place.
The appropriate combination of techniques of physiotherapy, local treatment can achieve long-term remission and "containment" of the disease in a mild form.
Traditionally, we use the following procedure:
- The ultraviolet radiation in the form of therapy PUVA, quartz processing,
- local and General irradiation, long-and medium waves.
- Darsonvalization– treatment with currents supersonic frequency. Local ultrasound therapy.
- Ozokerite and paraffin.
- peloidotherapy.
- Red and infrared radiation.
- electrosleep.
- Magnetotherapy.
- inductothermy region of the adrenal glands.
- Balneotherapy.
- Intravenous laser irradiation of blood.
- nitri, starch, dairy products, salt, peat, hydrogen sulfide, radon baths.
In recent years, a significant amount of research devoted to
ozone therapy . A new method and apply it in practice in recent years. It should be noted pronounced effect in the initial stages of psoriasis.
The ozone in the treatment has the following effects on psoriatic lesions:
- Improves the microcirculation. emendat the rheological properties of the blood.
- Stimulates the system antioxidant.
Application girudoterapii important when psoriatic lesions of the joints. In the area of the joints 5-7 apply leeches, who have been long fasting.
The essence of the method lies in the fact that leeches secrete substances that the resolution of lesions inflammatory and blood thinners. Perform 10 to 15 procedures, after which patients report relief of pain and improvement of joint mobility.
Popular recipes in the initial stages of psoriasis

The traditional recipes of the traditionally used methods based on the use of betula tar, bark of oak, burdock.
The tar must be applied in liquid form. You put on a plate with a thin layer once a day. Allow it to dry.
In addition to trying to remove it with a lotion of the medicine, cosmetics or baby cream.
24.07.2018